Frequently Asked Questions
Get answers to your questions about the Puget Sound Pilots: who we are, what we do and how we help.
Who are the Puget Sound Pilots?
They’re highly skilled and trained vessel captains with a deep familiarity of the Puget Sound. Pilots are independent, state-licensed authorities with specialized knowledge of local weather and tides. With a licensed pilot on board, large ships can safely enter our waterfronts and dangerous accidents can be prevented.
What does a Pilot do?
When oil tankers, cargo vessels, cruise ships, car carriers and other large vessels enter or leave the Puget Sound, a Pilot boards and safely guides them. If a Pilot finds a problem onboard that could compromise the environment or safety of the Sound, the Pilot takes action. Pilots are the first eyes and ears on these vessels, assessing risks and using their knowledge of weather, tides, currents and marine traffic to prevent accidents.
What’s the difference between a ship captain and a Pilot?
A Pilot is a local navigation expert who boards a large ship specifically to guide it through the complex waterways. Pilots have specialized knowledge of local weather and tides, and their extensive training means they can navigate those complex waterways at all hours.
Are Pilots state employees?
No. Pilots are independent professionals licensed and regulated by the Washington State Board of Pilotage Commissioners. They work on behalf of the people of Washington and aren’t indebted to a company’s bottom line.
When is a Pilot required?
State law requires a licensed Pilot to board most large commercial vessels as they’re coming into and leaving the Puget Sound. This prevents dangerous accidents and costly damage.
How do Pilots protect the environment?
Crew fatigue, mechanical problems and navigational errors can lead to accidents that may spill thousands of gallons of pollutants into the water. Pilots can identify and address deficiencies on a ship and prevent environmental harm before it happens.
How do I order a Pilot?
Visit our Order a Pilot page to see contact details and guidelines and to complete a Pilot order form.
Can I become a Pilot?
Yes, we’re always looking for candidates with extensive maritime experience and a passion for safety. Pilots must complete rigorous training through the Washington State Board of Pilotage Commissioners. You can start your Piloting journey and learn more here.
Does PSP have a mission statement?
Our mission: We ensure against the loss of lives, protect the marine environment, and prevent damage to property and vessels – all by maintaining efficient and competent pilotage service on our State’s inland waters within the Puget Sound Pilotage District.
Read more about our organizational values and DEI commitments here.